BSc Physics and Astronomy

3 Years On Campus Bachelors Program

York University

Program Overview

BSc Physics and Astronomy at York University is a three-year, on-campus program that provides a robust foundation in both fundamental physics and the science of the universe. This program is perfect for students eager to understand everything from the laws of motion to the origins and evolution of stars and galaxies, offering a blend of experimental and theoretical learning in a research-focused environment.

Curriculum structure:

  • Year 1: You’ll start with foundational courses such as PHYS 1010 6.0 – University Physics, which covers mechanics, waves, thermodynamics, electricity, and magnetism, and MATH 1013 3.0 – Applied Calculus I and MATH 1014 3.0 – Applied Calculus II for essential mathematical techniques. You’ll also take EECS 1520 3.0 – Introduction to Computing for Scientists and CHEM 1000 3.0 – Chemical Structure, along with PHYS 1800 3.0 – Introduction to Astronomy for your first formal exposure to the cosmos.

  • Year 2: Your second year deepens your core knowledge with PHYS 2010 3.0 – Classical Mechanics, PHYS 2020 3.0 – Waves and Optics, PHYS 2060 3.0 – Electricity and Magnetism, and PHYS 2070 3.0 – Modern Physics. You’ll also take PHYS 2130 3.0 – Introduction to Computational Physics and MATH 2015 3.0 – Applied Multivariable Calculus. For astronomy, PHYS 1801 3.0 – Introduction to Astrophysics expands your understanding of stellar and galactic phenomena.

  • Year 3: In your final year, you’ll explore advanced topics with modules such as PHYS 3030 3.0 – Quantum Mechanics, PHYS 3040 3.0 – Statistical Physics, and PHYS 3220 3.0 – Electromagnetic Theory. You’ll also take PHYS 3800 3.0 – Observational Astronomy and PHYS 3810 3.0 – Astrophysics, gaining hands-on experience with telescopes and astronomical data. The PHYS 4000 3.0 – Physics and Astronomy Capstone Project allows you to work closely with faculty on a research project of your choice.

Focus areas: Classical mechanics, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, observational astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology, computational physics.

Learning outcomes: Graduates gain a comprehensive understanding of the physical laws governing the universe, develop advanced analytical, experimental, and computational skills, and are prepared for careers in research, technology, education, or further study.

Professional alignment (accreditation): The program is delivered by York University’s Department of Physics & Astronomy and supports pathways to graduate study and professional roles in science and technology.

Reputation (employability rankings): York University’s Physics & Astronomy graduates are highly regarded, with strong employability in research, education, medical physics, technology, and other science-driven sectors.

Experiential Learning (Research, Projects, Internships etc.)

If you’re looking for a degree that blends the mysteries of the universe with hands-on science, York University’s BSc in Physics and Astronomy is an excellent choice. You’ll gain a solid foundation in both physics and astronomy, with a strong emphasis on experimental work, research, and real-world scientific skills. York’s program is taught by leading researchers and offers you the chance to participate in active research projects, work with advanced equipment, and join a vibrant academic community.

Here’s how experiential learning comes to life in this program:

  • Access to the Allan I. Carswell Observatory (AICO): Conduct real astronomical observations and participate in ongoing research, such as the long-term variable star monitoring program. Results from this work are presented annually at the Canadian Astronomical Society meeting.

  • Laboratory courses every year: Use modern experimental equipment to explore foundational and advanced topics in physics and astronomy.

  • Opportunities to join world-class research projects: Work with professors in areas like astrophysics, particle physics, laser physics, cosmology, and more. Engage with research groups such as the Centre for Research in Earth & Space Science.

  • Training in computer-based physics: Develop skills in programming, data analysis, and simulation—valuable in both academia and industry.

  • Group work and oral presentations: Build communication and teamwork skills essential for scientific careers.

  • Join the Astronomy Club: Meet like-minded students, participate in discussions, and explore the cosmos within a supportive community.

  • Flexibility in studies: Combine your degree with disciplines like Computer Science, Chemistry, Mathematics & Statistics, or a teaching degree to expand your career options.

  • Paid internship option: Apply for an internship after your third year to gain practical work experience in a scientific or technical setting.

  • In-person learning: All teaching and labs are delivered on campus, ensuring direct access to York’s faculty, equipment, and research-intensive environment.

Progression & Future Opportunities

York University’s BSc Physics and Astronomy program introduces students to a solid foundation in both physics and astronomy, preparing them for a variety of technical and analytical careers, as well as further study in related fields.

Here’s how York University supports your future:

  • Career Services: The program emphasizes hands-on experimental physics, computer-based physics, and scientific communication, including report writing and oral presentations. Students have opportunities to participate in world-class research projects led by professors in areas such as atomic and molecular physics, laser physics, particle physics, cosmology, and astronomy. The Allan I. Carswell Observatory at York is a hub for ongoing research, including a long-term variable star monitoring program whose results are presented annually at the Canadian Astronomical Society meeting. Students can also engage with the Astronomy Club and public outreach events at the observatory.

  • Employment Stats: While the 3-year BSc is considered a “lite” degree and does not qualify for direct entry to graduate school or professional schools (such as law or medicine), it provides a good grounding in physics and astronomy for those seeking entry-level technical, analytical, or support roles in industry, government, or education. Graduates develop skills in problem-solving, data analysis, computer programming, and scientific communication.

  • Industry Partnerships: Students can work with professors in research groups specializing in high-energy physics, tabletop precision physics, astrophysics, and biophysics, as well as at the Centre for Research in Earth & Space Science. The program’s strong research culture and active collaborations provide valuable experience and networking for students interested in research or technical careers.

  • Accreditation: The BSc Physics and Astronomy is fully recognised in Canada and internationally, providing a foundation for employment or further undergraduate study.

  • Graduate Outcomes: Students can combine Physics and Astronomy with other disciplines such as Computer Science, Chemistry, Mathematics & Statistics, Earth and Atmospheric Science, or even pursue a double major. This flexibility allows graduates to tailor their education to specific career interests.

Further Academic Progression: After your Honours BSc in Astronomy and Astrophysics at York, you can pursue a master’s in astronomy, astrophysics, physics, or related fields, or enter professional programs in education, engineering, or data science. The program’s strong research environment, faculty mentorship, and international reputation support a wide range of academic and professional pathways.

Program Key Stats

$37,281
$ 130
Sept Intake : 15th Jan


27 %
No
Yes

Eligibility Criteria

BBB - BBC
3.0
28
70

1170
24
6.5
88

Additional Information & Requirements

Career Options

  • Research Scientist
  • Data Analyst
  • Scientific Programmer
  • Observatory Technician
  • Space Industry Specialist
  • Physics Teacher
  • Software Developer
  • Systems Engineer
  • Science Communicator
  • Planetarium Presenter

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