The BSc in Biology offered by Carleton University is a four-year on-campus program that provides students with a challenging core in the life sciences. The program includes core science courses complemented by laboratory and field studies and prepares graduates for careers or postgraduate study in biology and related fields.
Curricular structure:
Year 1: In the first year, students complete Foundations of Biology I & II, Introduction to Biological Data, and introductory courses in genetics, cell biology, microbiology, and ecology. Small seminar-style first-year classes support academic skills such as writing and critical thinking and foster engagement with faculty.
Year 2: During Year 2, students progress into intermediate topics such as Animals: Form and Function, Cell Biology & Biochemistry, and Ecology. Lab components increase in intensity, reinforcing research skills and building preparation for upper-level biology electives.
Year 3: In the third year, students choose 2000‑ and 3000-level electives tailored to interests such as conservation, genetics, or physiology. Courses like Conservation Biology (BIOL 3602) and Statistics for Biologists (BIOL 3604) include experiential learning components such as labs and workshops. Students often begin contacting professors to volunteer in research labs as early as Year 2 or 3.
Year 4: In the final year, Honours students choose between three capstone options:
BIOL 4905 (Honours Workshop/Meta-analysis): a class‑based capstone focusing on critical review and synthesis, without requiring lab research.
BIOL 4907 (Honours Project): a supervised independent research proposal or meta-analysis using existing data.
BIOL 4908 (Honours Thesis): a full field or laboratory-based research project culminating in a written thesis and presentation at Carleton’s Research Day. This is ideal for students aiming for hands-on experimental research experience.
Focus areas: Cell biology, genetics, physiology, ecology, microbiology, biochemistry, and organismal biology
Learning outcomes: Data analysis, laboratory skills, scientific communication, critical thinking, field research, and biological problem-solving
Reputation (employability rankings): #20 in Canada for Biology; Carleton Biology graduates have a reputation for strong employment figures in industry, government, and academia.
Hands-on laboratory experiences, field courses, and research projects utilising the sophisticated facilities and equipment of Carleton are shared by students as a way of acquiring practical skills. The department encourages close contact with faculty members and offers opportunities in paid research internships, summer research awards, and high-technology imaging and computing facilities.
Volunteer & Paid Lab Assistant Roles
Many students find research positions by cold-emailing professors whose research aligns with their interests. These opportunities often begin as volunteer roles and can evolve into paid positions via programs like I‑CUREUS.
Field Courses and Workshops
Courses designated with experiential learning—such as BIOL 3602 or BIOL 3604—require hands-on work in labs or field sites. Laboratories often collaborate with Ottawa-area research centers, federal agencies, and NGOs.
Seminars & Student Engagement
Weekly Biology Department seminars and the annual Research Day allow undergraduate students to present posters, network with faculty and graduate students, and engage with current research themes.
Graduates of Carleton University’s 4-year BSc Biology program enjoy strong career prospects, with 89.6% employed within six months and 95.8% within two years of graduation. Typical job roles include laboratory technologist, environmental consultant, research assistant, biotechnologist, and science educator, with many alumni also pursuing medicine, dentistry, graduate research, or roles in government and industry.
Here’s how Carleton specifically supports your career and future:
Career Services: Carleton Career Services provides one-on-one advising, résumé workshops, job fairs, and access to the “CareerLink” job portal, plus specialised support for science students.
Co-op Program: Biology students can participate in the Co-op program, gaining at least 12 months of paid, practical work experience with employers such as Environment Canada, government labs, biotech companies, and museums.
Industry Partnerships: The Department of Biology collaborates with local, provincial, and federal agencies, hospitals, biotech and pharmaceutical companies, and environmental organisations, offering research placements and networking opportunities.
Accreditation: The BSc Biology is fully recognised in Canada and internationally, providing a strong foundation for graduate and professional programs.
Graduate Outcomes: Students gain hands-on lab and field experience, critical thinking, and research skills, making them highly competitive for jobs and further study.
Further Academic Progression: After your BSc Biology, you can pursue an MSc or PhD in Biology at Carleton or other top universities, with research areas in molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, and more. The degree also prepares you for professional programs in medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, law, or education, supported by Carleton’s strong academic and research environment.
Embark on your educational journey with confidence! Our team of admission experts is here to guide you through the process. Book a free session now to receive personalized advice, assistance with applications, and insights into your dream school. Whether you're applying to college, graduate school, or specialized programs, we're here to help you succeed.