The BSc in Biology at the University of Victoria is a four-year, on-campus program that explores life from the gene to the ecosystem. You’ll study key fields such as genetics, ecology, evolution, marine biology, and neurobiology, developing practical skills through extensive lab work, field studies, and research projects. The program offers flexibility to design your study path or focus on areas like forest biology, marine biology, or neurobiology.
Curricular structure:
Year 1: You will start with foundation courses such as BIOL 150A/B (Modern Biology), BIOL 184 (Evolution and Biodiversity), and BIOL 186 (Physiology and Cell Biology). These are courses in basic principles of cell biology, evolution, physiology, and diversity of life, with joint labs and fieldwork.
Year 2: Core courses include BIOL 215 (Principles of Ecology), BIOL 225 (Principles of Cell Biology), and BIOL 230 (Principles of Genetics). You’ll build a strong base in genetics, cell biology, and ecological principles, while developing laboratory and analytical skills.
Year 3: You will continue to expand your knowledge through advanced-level courses like BIOL 321 (Survey of Invertebrates), BIOL 324 (Biology of Land Plants), BIOL 345 (Animal Behaviour), and BIOL 360 (Cell Biology). Field courses and electives in marine biology, forest biology, and neurobiology allow you to specialise in subjects that interest you.
Year 4: The fourth year emphasises senior topics and independent research. Directed studies, honour research projects, or senior special topics such as BIOL 400 (History of Biology), BIOL 401A (Biotechnology), and marine science courses at Bamfield Marine Sciences Centre are among the courses that you can enrol in. Capstone experiences integrate learning from throughout biological disciplines and transition you into graduate school or professional practice.
Focus areas: Genetics, cell biology, ecology, evolution, marine biology, neurobiology, forest biology, animal behaviour, plant biology, biotechnology
Learning outcomes: Scientific literacy, laboratory skills, data analysis, research competence, fieldwork, communication, teamwork, critical thinking, ethical awareness, professional readiness
Reputation (employability rankings): UVic is ranked in the top 1% of universities worldwide and #2 of Canadian comprehensive universities (Maclean's 2025), with top national rankings for research funding and faculty awards.
UVic biology students get practical experience in cutting-edge research and teaching laboratories so that you master real-world skills that set you ahead. The department's sophisticated lab facilities and support services allow you to work right away with leading-edge equipment and living collections, supporting both coursework and independent study.
Experiential learning opportunities include:
Imaging Service Lab for advanced microscopy and image analysis
Electron Microscopy Lab for ultrastructural cell and tissue research
Electronic Service Lab for maintenance of equipment and customisation of laboratory equipment
Glover Greenhouse Facility for plant ecology and plant biology research
Herbarium with extensive collections of plant specimens for systematics and taxonomy
Science Stores for access to laboratory materials and supplies
Technical support through the Biology Electronics Shop and Faculty of Science Machine Shop, as well as speciality services in physics, chemistry, and biochemistry
Graduates of the University of Victoria’s BSc in Biology are highly employable, with 72% working and 22% pursuing further education within two years of graduation. Alumni move into roles such as biologist, laboratory technologist, environmental consultant, marine biologist, and research technician, as well as careers in healthcare, education, and government.
Career Development: UVic offers career workshops, résumé and interview support, and access to the Co-op Program, where students gain paid, hands-on work experience with employers like Environment Canada, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, and local biotech firms.
Employment Stats & Salaries: 72% of biology grads are employed within two years, with many in professional or technical roles; top occupations include biologists, biological technologists, and healthcare professionals.
Industry Partnerships: The UVic BioInnovation Hub connects students with life sciences companies and researchers for internships, research, and start-up opportunities, enhancing your network and practical skills.
Accreditation Value: The BSc Biology is recognised for meeting academic requirements for professional designations like Registered Professional Biologist (RPBio) in BC, supporting long-term career mobility.
Graduate Outcomes: Most grads report high satisfaction with their education, strong skill development in research, communication, and critical analysis, and success in both employment and further studies.
Further Academic Progression: After your BSc, you can pursue a master’s (MSc) or PhD in Biology at UVic, specialising in areas like marine science, genetics, forest biology, or neurobiology, or enter professional programs in medicine, dentistry, or veterinary medicine. UVic’s graduate programs offer research-intensive training and strong connections to scientific institutes like the Bamfield Marine Sciences Centre, preparing you for advanced research or health professions.
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