BSc in Theoretical Physics

3 Years On Campus Bachelors Program

Queens University Belfast

Program Overview

Queen’s BSc Theoretical Physics is perfect for students who love abstract thinking, mathematical modelling, and exploring the universe’s deepest laws.
You’ll study everything from quantum mechanics to cosmology, developing the analytical and computational skills needed for cutting-edge research or high-tech careers.

Curriculum structure

Year 1: Core Physics and Mathematical Foundations
You’ll begin with Classical Physics, Mathematics for Scientists, and Laboratory Physics, which build your understanding of mechanics, waves, and experimental techniques. Modules like Frontiers of Modern Physics and Physics and Communication introduce quantum ideas and help develop your scientific writing and presentation skills.

Year 2: Expanding into Quantum and Mathematical Physics
This year includes Quantum Physics, Thermal Physics, and Electromagnetism, alongside Mathematical Physics and Laboratory Physics 2. You’ll also take Theoretical Physics, which focuses on advanced mathematical methods and theoretical modelling.

Year 3: Advanced Topics and Independent Research
You’ll study Atomic and Nuclear Physics, Condensed Matter Physics, and Particle Physics, while deepening your theoretical focus through Advanced Theoretical Physics. Your final-year Project in Physics allows you to investigate a topic of your choice, often aligned with Queen’s strengths in quantum field theory, cosmology, or mathematical modelling.

Focus areas: quantum mechanics, particle physics, cosmology, mathematical modelling, theoretical physics, scientific computing
Learning outcomes: apply theoretical and mathematical methods; solve complex physical problems; use scientific software; communicate abstract ideas; conduct independent research
Professional alignment (accreditation): accredited by the Institute of Physics (IOP)
Reputation (employability rankings):

Top 170 globally for Physics and Astronomy (QS World University Rankings by Subject 2023)
94% of Physics graduates in employment or further study within 15 months (Graduate Outcomes Survey)
Queen’s ranked in the top 10 in the UK for research intensity (REF 2021)

Experiential Learning (Research, Projects, Internships etc.)

Queen’s BSc Theoretical Physics gives students the chance to explore the universe’s most fundamental laws through mathematical modelling, simulation, and independent research.
You’ll gain hands-on experience with scientific software, work on real-world problems, and develop the analytical skills needed for careers in research, technology, or data science.

Here’s how Queen’s delivers experiential learning for this program:

Laboratory Physics (Years 1 & 2): Develops experimental and computational skills using modern equipment and techniques across mechanics, optics, and electromagnetism.
Theoretical Physics (Year 2): Focuses on advanced mathematical methods and theoretical modelling, with practical problem-solving using analytical and numerical tools.
Advanced Theoretical Physics (Year 3): Offers deeper engagement with quantum field theory, general relativity, and cosmology, often involving simulation and symbolic computation.
Project in Physics (Year 3): A major independent research project where students investigate a topic of their choice, often aligned with Queen’s strengths in mathematical physics or cosmology.
Scientific Software: Students use Python and MATLAB for data analysis, symbolic computation, and simulation throughout the program.
Group Work and Communication: Modules like Physics and Communication build teamwork and presentation skills through collaborative assignments and scientific writing.
Access to Specialist Facilities: Includes the Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics (CTAMOP) and the Institute for Electronics, Communications and Information Technology (ECIT).
Libraries and Study Spaces: Students benefit from the McClay Library and dedicated physics study areas within the School of Mathematics and Physics.

Progression & Future Opportunities

Graduates of Queen’s BSc Theoretical Physics are known for their deep analytical thinking, mathematical precision, and ability to solve complex problems—making them highly employable across research, technology, and finance.
Typical roles include theoretical physicist, data scientist, software developer, and quantitative analyst. Here’s how Queen’s supports your future success:

Careers, Employability and Skills Service: Offers tailored support including career coaching, employer networking events, and access to the MyFuture platform for internships and graduate roles.
Graduate Outcomes: 94% of Physics graduates are in employment or further study within 15 months (Graduate Outcomes Survey).
Industry Connections: Queen’s collaborates with organisations such as CERN, the UK Atomic Energy Authority, and local tech firms through research and placement opportunities.
Accreditation Value: The degree is accredited by the Institute of Physics (IOP), supporting your path to Chartered Physicist (CPhys) status.
Graduate Employers: Alumni have gone on to work in research institutes, fintech companies, and software development roles across the UK and internationally.

Further Academic Progression:
Graduates often pursue MSc or PhD study in theoretical physics, quantum technologies, cosmology, or mathematical modelling. Queen’s offers postgraduate options aligned with its research strengths in quantum field theory, gravitational physics, and computational physics.