Bachelor in Astrophysics

4 Years On Campus Bachelors Program

Rutgers University

Program Overview

Program Overview:
Rutgers University’s B.S. in Astrophysics is a physics-intensive degree tailored for students looking toward graduate school or scientific careers in astrophysics and astronomy. The program offers rigorous foundational physics, specialized astrophysics coursework, and access to advanced research facilities like the Schommer Observatory and collaborations such as the LSST project.

Curriculum Structure:

First Year:
Students build a strong base with Introductory Physics I & II (01:750:271–272, 275–276) alongside Calculus I & II (01:640:151–152). Early astronomy exposure is provided through foundational physics integrated into their physics sequence.

Second Year:
Required classes include Modern Physics (01:750:273), Mechanics I & II (381–382), and the first two core astrophysics courses (Principles of Astrophysics I & II, 01:750:341, 342). Supporting math courses like Calculus III (01:640:251) and Differential Equations (01:640:244) are also taken.

Third Year:
Students progress to Electromagnetic Theory and Waves (01:750:385–386), additional astrophysics labs (01:750:345, 346), and advanced physics electives. This year marks a shift to hands-on research and observational projects. 

Fourth Year:
The final year allows elective choices from upper-level Astrophysics courses like Black Holes, Cosmology, and Galactic Dynamics (01:750:441–444). At least two such courses are required to complete the degree.

Focus Areas:
Stellar and Galactic Astrophysics, Cosmology, Electromagnetic Theory, Computational Astrophysics, Observational Techniques. 

Learning Outcomes:
Graduates will be able to apply advanced physics concepts to astronomical phenomena, analyze observational data, conduct independent research, and communicate scientific findings effectively.

Professional Alignment (Accreditation):
The program is administered by Rutgers’ Department of Physics and Astronomy within the School of Arts and Sciences and aligns with national STEM standards. Rutgers undergraduates benefit from institutional research collaborations and faculty-led observational groups.

Reputation (Employability Rankings):
Rutgers is ranked #22 among U.S. undergraduate astronomy programs by College Factual and is rated #1 in New Jersey. The department supports a wide range of research interests—cosmic microwave background, galaxy evolution, black holes, computational modeling—which contributes to strong graduate preparation.

Experiential Learning (Research, Projects, Internships etc.)

Experiential Learning Highlights

  • Faculty‑Guided Undergraduate Research
    Rutgers’ Astrophysics Major strongly encourages early student participation in faculty-led research. Undergraduates, from sophomore year onward, collaborate on active projects—ranging from gravitational lensing and dark matter to galaxy evolution and cosmology—often contributing to publications or conference presentations.

  • Honors Thesis & Senior Projects
    Rising seniors with strong academic records are invited to undertake a two-semester honors research project, conducting independent research under faculty mentorship, culminating in a written thesis and oral seminar presentation.

  • Specialized Astrophysics Courses with Practical Labs
    Courses like Computational Astrophysics (ASTR 345) and Observational Astronomy (ASTR 346) include lab components where students analyze real observational and simulation data, develop astrophysical code, and gain exposure to multi-wavelength astronomy.

  • Astrophysics Seminars & Colloquia
    Regular departmental events—including weekly astrophysics seminars and journal clubs—encourage students to engage with current research and network with faculty, graduate students, and visiting researchers.

  • Rutgers Astronomical Society & Campus Observatory
    Students can join the student-run Rutgers Astronomical Society, which hosts public observing nights at the Robert A. Schommer Astronomical Observatory (on the roof of Serin Physics Labs). The club also supports astrophotography projects and peer-led training.

  • National Research Collaborations & Telescope Access
    Rutgers astronomy faculty participate in major global observatories and surveys—including SALT (Southern African Large Telescope), LSST, the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, Gemini telescopes, and Chandra/X-ray missions. Undergraduates may assist in data analysis or instrumentation development projects tied to these facilities.

  • REU & Aresty Programs
    Rutgers has historically hosted an NSF-funded REU program in Physics and Astronomy (offered through 2023). Although it is currently on hiatus for summer 2025, students can pursue research through the Aresty Research Center or collaborate with faculty on independent paid or credit-bearing projects.

  • Advanced Research Facilities
    The Department houses several essential research and teaching facilities—such as CCD detector labs, machine and electronics shops, and its own physics library—supporting hands-on work in instrumentation and experimental astrophysics.


What You’ll Gain

  • Skillful use of computational tools, observational data, and coding in real research environments
  • Experience conducting independent and collaborative astrophysics research
  • Opportunities to present your findings at seminars, symposiums, or journals
  • Hands-on involvement with modern instrumentation and data pipelines tied to major observatories
  • Community integration through society meetings, outreach, and group-led projects

Progression & Future Opportunities

Progression & Future Opportunities:
Graduates of Rutgers’s BS in Astrophysics acquire an intense foundation in physics, mathematics, observational astronomy, and computational methods—preparing them for careers ranging from astrophysics research and aerospace engineering to scientific programming, data analysis, and science communication. Roles often include astrophysicist, telescope operations specialist, instrumentation engineer, and data scientist in academia, industry, or government.

  • Career Services Support: The Department of Physics & Astronomy encourages every student to consult regularly with the undergraduate program director for academic planning. The Rutgers Center for Career Exploration and Success provides tailored STEM career coaching, internship-finding tools, and networking events aligned with physics and astronomy.

  • Employment Stats & Salary Figures: While no specific data for astrophysics majors is publicly listed, Rutgers is a Carnegie R1 research university with strong STEM outcomes. Graduates commonly report starting salaries in the range of $60,000 to $85,000, depending on role and industry.

  • University–Industry Partnerships: Students engage in real observational research through access to facilities like the Robert A. Schommer Observatory on Busch Campus and faculty-led projects. Undergraduates often join the Aresty Research Program or seek REU opportunities with NASA, NSF, and national labs.

  • Accreditation & Long‑Term Value: Rutgers is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education, and the ASTROPHYSICS major option is built for rigorous preparation for graduate study—with about 70 credits in physics, math, and astronomy.

  • Graduation Outcomes: Graduates often continue to PhD programs or start careers in observatories, aerospace firms, technical consulting, or data-driven roles. Strong analytical training and research exposure support entry into competitive pathways.

Further Academic Progression:
Graduates are exceptionally well-prepared for Master’s or PhD programs in Astrophysics, Physics, or Astronomy, including Rutgers’s own doctoral program. Core graduate courses (e.g. 01:750:441–444, advanced electives) build directly on the undergraduate curriculum.
The analytical and computational focus of the major also enables entry into interdisciplinary graduate fields such as Data Science, Planetary Science, Engineering, Financial Modeling, or Science Communication, supported by Rutgers’s expansive research ecosystem.

Program Key Stats

$33,734 (Annual cost)
$ 70
Rolling


Yes

Eligibility Criteria

ABB - AAB
3.0 - 3.5
32 - 36
80 - 85

1270 - 1480
28 - 33
6
79

Additional Information & Requirements

Career Options

  • Research Assistant – supports astrophysics research in labs or observatories
  • Data Analyst – analyzes scientific data for research or industry
  • Software Developer – builds tools for simulations or data processing
  • Planetarium Educator – presents astronomy content to public audiences
  • Observatory Technician – maintains and operates telescope systems
  • High School Physics Teacher – teaches physics and basic astronomy
  • Aerospace Technician – assists in spacecraft testing and design
  • Science Communicator – explains space science through media or outreach
  • Satellite Operations Analyst – monitors and manages satellite functions
  • Graduate Student – continues academic study toward research or teaching  

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