Biological Sciences : Ecology & Evolution BS

4 Years On Campus Bachelors Program

University of Cincinnati

Program Overview

The Biological Sciences: Ecology & Evolution BS at the University of Cincinnati is designed for students interested in understanding how organisms interact with their environments and how evolutionary processes operate from molecular and organismal levels to entire ecosystems. Students build a broad biological foundation before concentrating their upper-level study on ecology, evolution and related topics, making the program well suited to students interested in research, environmental science, conservation and further study in the biological sciences.

Curriculum Structure:

Year 1: Students establish their scientific foundation through introductory biology, chemistry and quantitative study. Key coursework includes BIOL 101/111, 102/112 and 103/113 Biology Lecture and Lab, CHEM 101/111, 102/112 and 103/113 Chemistry Lecture and Lab, and MATH 226 and 227 Applied Calculus I & II, with statistics available through STAT 241 Introduction to Statistics.

Year 2: The second year develops more advanced biological and chemical knowledge through BIOL 301, 302 and 303 Sophomore Biology, together with CHEM 201/211, 202/212 and 203/213 Organic Chemistry Lecture and Lab. Students also complete ENGL 289 Intermediate Composition and broader humanities, social-science and literature requirements, creating a strong foundation for upper-level biological study.

Year 3: Students begin specializing through upper-level biology electives while completing the required physics sequence and other College of Arts and Sciences requirements. The program specifically allows students to focus their advanced electives on ecology and evolution, while courses such as BIOL 2084C Ecology & Evolution and BIOL 2083 Genetics provide important preparation for the concentration.

Year 4: The final year emphasizes advanced biological study, including additional upper-level biology electives and at least one upper-level biology course with a laboratory component. Students also complete the BIOL 686 Biology Capstone, giving them a culminating academic experience while completing remaining physics, language, humanities, historical perspectives and other degree requirements.

Focus areas: Ecology, evolution, organism–environment interactions, evolutionary processes, genetics, organismal biology, ecosystem-level biology, biological research and upper-level ecology/evolution electives.

Learning outcomes: Critical observation, biological data analysis, scientific reasoning, application of biological knowledge, laboratory skills, understanding of evolutionary processes and ecosystems, and the ability to draw conclusions from biological observations.

Professional alignment (accreditation): The University of Cincinnati and its regional campuses are accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (HLC). The program can support pathways into biological research, environmental and organismal fields, conservation and graduate or professional education; the university also notes opportunities for undergraduate research credit and research experience with organizations such as the Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and UC’s Medical School.

Reputation (employability rankings): The University of Cincinnati reports that it is nationally recognized for cooperative education, research impact and career outcomes; its official rankings page reports that UC was ranked No. 3 nationally for co-ops and internships in the 2027 U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges rankings and No. 1 among public institutions. These are university-wide rankings rather than rankings specific to the Ecology & Evolution BS.

Experiential Learning (Research, Projects, Internships etc.)

The BS in Biological Sciences: Ecology & Evolution at the University of Cincinnati emphasizes hands-on study of organisms, ecosystems, biodiversity, and evolutionary processes. Students develop practical skills through required biology laboratories, upper-level laboratory courses, and undergraduate research, with opportunities to investigate real biological questions in university facilities and nearby research environments. The program’s Ecology, Evolution & Conservation research focus also connects students with research spanning organismal biology, conservation, behavior, and evolutionary science.

Students can build this practical experience through several program-specific opportunities:

  • Laboratory coursework: Students complete introductory biology lecture/lab sequences and sophomore biology courses with laboratory components, followed by upper-level biology electives that include laboratory work. Undergraduate research can be used to fulfill one of the required upper-level laboratory components.
  • Undergraduate research: Students can participate directly in faculty research and earn academic credit that applies toward upper-level biology requirements. The department notes that undergraduate researchers may take major research roles and, in some cases, contribute to peer-reviewed publications.
  • Field-based learning: The department supports field-oriented biological education through the UC Center for Field Studies, a facility specifically identified by the department among its resources for research and teaching. Biology students can also undertake fieldwork as part of biology capstone opportunities.
  • Greenhouse: The Biological Sciences Greenhouse on the roof of Rieveschl Hall houses plant collections used as reference material for classes and serves as a research space for undergraduate, graduate and faculty projects—particularly relevant to ecology, plant biology and organism–environment studies.
  • Research laboratories: The department organizes research around Ecology, Evolution & Conservation (EEC) as one of its three principal research areas, alongside Sensory Biology & Behavior and Molecular Biology, Genetics & Physiology.
  • External research environments: Undergraduate research can also take place in nearby laboratories outside the department, including the UC Medical School, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, giving students access to research settings beyond the traditional biology department.
  • Local field and conservation opportunities: UC highlights volunteer and practical opportunities involving Burnet Woods, Mills Creek and the UC Field Station, allowing students interested in ecology and conservation to engage with local natural environments.
  • Teaching technology and facilities: The department states that its teaching laboratories are well equipped for undergraduate education and that faculty use new teaching methods and technology to enrich students’ learning experiences.
  • Collaborative research: Students benefit from a research-intensive environment where faculty collaborate within and across laboratories and research groups, with department research also involving institutions such as the Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 

Progression & Future Opportunities

The Biological Sciences: Ecology & Evolution BS prepares students to study how organisms interact with one another and their environments, while developing skills in observation, biological analysis, and scientific problem-solving. Graduates can pursue careers across environmental, conservation, research, natural-resource, and education settings, with some career paths requiring postgraduate study.

Career opportunities: Typical roles include ecologist, conservation specialist, environmental studies specialist, natural resources manager, and wildlife management specialist.

  • Career support: University of Cincinnati’s career resources and experiential-learning environment connect students with employers and professional opportunities; UC reports 1,700+ employer partners worldwide and a 92.5% university-wide rate of graduates employed or enrolled in graduate school within six months.
  • Employment and salary: UC does not publish a program-specific employment rate or starting-salary figure for the Ecology & Evolution BS on the official program page. The university’s published outcomes therefore should not be interpreted as a salary or employment statistic specifically for this major.
  • University–industry connections: UC identifies biology graduates working with organizations including Medpace, Cincinnati Children’s, UC Health, Christ Hospital, P&G, and Eli Lilly, while the university overall reports more than 1,700 employer partners.
  • Research opportunities: Students can participate in faculty research for academic credit, including research in the Department of Biological Sciences and nearby laboratories such as UC Medical School, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, and the Environmental Protection Agency.
  • Accreditation value: The University of Cincinnati and its regional campuses are accredited by the Higher Learning Commission, providing institutional accreditation for the university and supporting the long-term academic recognition of the degree.
  • Graduation outcomes: Graduates can enter environmental and biological careers or continue into graduate and professional education. UC specifically identifies graduate study in biology, including MS and PhD pathways, as an option, while its career list also includes research, conservation, environmental work, wildlife management, education, and veterinary medicine.

Further Academic Progression: After completing the BS, students can continue into an MS or PhD in Biology and develop deeper expertise for research and teaching careers. Depending on their career goals and prerequisites, the undergraduate foundation can also support progression into professional fields such as veterinary medicine and other advanced programs. 

Program Key Stats

$30310
$30310
$30310
$100
EA
Rolling


87.7%

Eligibility Criteria

BCC - BBC
3 - 3.3
25 - 28
70 - 80

1350 - 1400
33 - 36
6.5
90
Never Required
No

Additional Information & Requirements

How US Universities Assess Applicants

Career Options

  • Ecologist
  • Evolutionary Biologist
  • Wildlife Biologist
  • Conservation Scientist
  • Environmental Scientist
  • Field Biologist
  • Research Scientist
  • Biodiversity Specialist
  • Natural Resources Specialist
  • Environmental Consultant

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