4 Years On Campus Bachelors Program
Michigan State University’s BS in Environmental Biology/Microbiology combines microbiology with environmental science to prepare students for careers and further study involving environmental protection, remediation, biotechnology, water quality, agriculture, and public health. The program suits students interested in how microorganisms shape ecosystems and environmental processes, with foundational study in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics followed by specialized microbiology and environmental coursework.
Curriculum Structure
Year 1: Students build the scientific foundation needed for advanced environmental microbiology through biology, chemistry, mathematics, and physics, developing the core scientific knowledge required by the major. Coursework can include General Chemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology, and Organismal and Population Biology.
Year 2: Students move deeper into microbiology with courses such as Introductory Microbiology (MGI 301) and Introductory Laboratory for General and Allied Health Microbiology (MGI 302), developing knowledge of microorganisms alongside practical laboratory skills. Environmental foundations are strengthened through subjects such as Ecology (IBIO 355) and Fundamentals of Soil Science (SOIL 210).
Year 3: The curriculum becomes more specialized, with Advanced Microbiology Laboratory (MGI 408), Prokaryotic Cell Physiology (MGI 421), and Microbial Ecology (MGI 425) developing students’ understanding of microbial physiology, environmental interactions, laboratory methods, and scientific analysis. Students can also explore areas such as Environmental Geochemistry, Geomicrobiology, Food Microbiology, or Environmental Pollutants in Soil and Water.
Year 4: Students consolidate their knowledge through Microbial Genetics (MGI 431) and advanced environmental or microbiological electives while completing a capstone experience. The program encourages independent research for two or ideally three or more semesters, with research and a formal presentation able to fulfill the major’s capstone requirement; students may alternatively use Professional Internship in Microbiology, Genetics, and Immunology (MGI 493) as a capstone option.
Focus areas: Environmental microbiology, microbial ecology, environmental protection and remediation, soil and water quality, microbial genetics, environmental science, biotechnology, environmental monitoring, food microbiology, and research.
Learning outcomes: Students develop scientific research and data-analysis skills, critical thinking, microbiological laboratory techniques, molecular biology methods, environmental monitoring skills, and the ability to apply microbiological principles to environmental problems.
Professional alignment (accreditation): The program prepares graduates for environmental and microbiology careers and advanced study, and graduates may apply for certification with the National Registry of Microbiologists of the American Society for Microbiology. The university specifically identifies career pathways in biotechnology, water quality, agriculture, environmental and public health, and laboratory research.
Reputation (employability rankings): Michigan State University was ranked No. 9 among U.S. public universities and No. 34 overall in the Times Higher Education Global Employability University Ranking 2026; the university also reports a 93% placement rate for bachelor’s degree graduates within six months of graduation. These are university-wide figures rather than outcomes specific to Environmental Biology/Microbiology.
Students in the BS in Environmental Biology/Microbiology gain practical experience by combining environmental science with hands-on microbiological training, including laboratory techniques, environmental monitoring, microbiological assays, molecular biology methods, and scientific data analysis. The program also gives students the opportunity to participate in an ongoing research project that can contribute to graduation requirements, while advanced laboratory coursework develops experience in microbiological techniques, quantitative data collection, critical assessment of results, and scientific communication.
The BS in Environmental Biology–Microbiology at Michigan State University prepares students for careers focused on environmental protection, remediation, water quality, biotechnology, agriculture, laboratory research, and public health. The program combines microbiology with environmental science and provides opportunities for independent research, giving graduates practical preparation for scientific careers or advanced study.
Typical job roles: Biological Technician, Microbiologist, Environmental Restoration Planner, Quality-Control Analyst.
Career support and employment preparation:
Further Academic Progression: After completing the BS, students can continue into master’s or PhD-level study in environmental science, microbiology, or related biological sciences, particularly for advanced research careers. MSU’s Microbiology, Genetics & Immunology department offers graduate-level study with intensive training in modern biology and research specialties, while the university also provides a joint bachelor’s/master’s degree option through the College of Natural Science.


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