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American curriculum versus IB curriculum

The type of curriculum decides what level and style of education you will get. The American curriculum is a standards-based, balanced curriculum that focuses on the holistic development of a child. However, it needs to be accredited by one of the six accreditation authorities. The IB curriculum stands for International Baccalaureate curriculum, in which you can transfer from a school in one country to another without hassle.

 

Education stages in the IB curriculum

  • The Primary Years Programme (ages 3 to 12)

  • Middle Years Program (Ages 11–16)

  • The Diploma Program (Age 16–19)

  • The International Baccalaureate Career Related Program (IBCP) (Ages 16–19)

Education stages in the American curriculum

  • Elementary school (Age 4–11): Kindergarten to Grade 5

  • Grades 6-8 in middle school (ages 11-14).

  • Grades 9-12 in high school (until the age of 18)

Grading system

IB curriculum

  • The IB curriculum grades students on a scale of 1 to 7, with 7 being the highest.

  • The score is made up of two components: DP Core (ToK and extended essay), which is graded A-E, and Creativity, Action, and Service (CAS), which is graded pass-fail.

  • On joining ToK and EE scores, a student obtains 1-3 points, and 42 points are earned through attending 6 IB classes, the total of which becomes 45.

  • For an IB diploma, the minimum score required is 24.

American curriculum

  • The assessment is marked in informal, low-pressure ways such as class discussions, quizzes, projects, and assignments.

  • The assessments create a learning portfolio for students, from which their qualification status is determined.

  • The parents get online access to their students' grades for all assessments.

Key differences

Parameters

IB Curriculum

American Curriculum

Association of country

This curriculum is connected with a global system 

It is closely associated with USA

Scope

  • Students receive an IB school diploma.

  • Critical thinking skills help in preparing for college and admission interviews.

  • Based on ‘how to learn’ rather than ‘what to learn’.

  • Students receive an American high school diploma.

  • Students have access to academic advising and university counselling.

  • Schools offer Advanced Placement (AP) courses.

Cost structure

The program is more expensive. The fee to take an IB exam is USD 119.

The program here is comparatively cheaper. Students need to pay USD 94 as an exam fee.

Type of preparation

IB has a more realistic preparation as it includes critical thinking, research essays, etc.

It is more focused on academics and the knowledge you get here is more conceptual.

 

Value addition from the IB curriculum

  • Students get enough exploration time to decide their prominent interest area due to the student-oriented pace of education.

  • It fosters strong teacher-student relationships and promotes open discussions within the community.

  • It provides enhanced learning at a personal level. The teaching style supports students in their style of gaining an education.

Value addition from the American curriculum

  • It instills a global mindset in the students. It is best for students who wish to study and live abroad in the midst of global affairs.

  • The curriculum builds maturity in students, as they are supposed to write research papers and do community service projects.

  • The liberal arts philosophy is imitated, which university students easily adapt to. 

 

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