BSc Physics

3 Years On Campus Bachelors Program

Cardiff University

Program Overview

Cardiff’s BSc Physics is ideal for students who want to explore the universe through both theory and experiment, while building strong mathematical and computational skills.
You’ll study everything from quantum mechanics to particle physics, guided by researchers working on gravitational waves, optoelectronics, and advanced materials.

Curriculum structure

Year 1: Foundations in Physics and Mathematics
You’ll begin with core modules like Mechanics and Matter, Electricity, Magnetism and Waves, and Mathematical Methods for Physicists 1 & 2, which build your understanding of classical physics and mathematical modelling. You’ll also take Experimental Physics and Computational Skills for Problem Solving, gaining hands-on lab experience and programming basics. Optional modules include Introduction to Astrophysics or Medical Physics.

Year 2: Expanding Core Concepts and Applications
This year deepens your knowledge with Introductory Quantum Mechanics, Thermal and Statistical Physics, and Introduction to Condensed Matter Physics. You’ll also study Scientific Programming, Optics, and Physics in Action: Real-World Problem Solving, which connects theory to practical challenges. Lab work continues with Intermediate Practical Physics, and you’ll choose one optional module to tailor your interests.

Year 3: Specialisation and Independent Research
You’ll explore advanced topics like Atomic and Nuclear Physics, Solid State Physics, and Particle Physics and Special Relativity. The highlight is a 30-credit Physics Project, where you’ll conduct independent research, present findings, and develop professional skills in report writing and data analysis. Optional modules include Radiation Protection and Diagnostic Radiology Physics.

Focus areas: quantum mechanics, particle physics, condensed matter, statistical physics, optoelectronics, astrophysics
Learning outcomes: apply mathematical and computational methods to physical problems; conduct experiments; analyse data; communicate scientific ideas; collaborate in diverse teams
Professional alignment (accreditation): accredited by the Institute of Physics (IOP)
Reputation (employability rankings):

8th in the UK for Physics (The Guardian University Guide 2025)
1st in the Russell Group for teaching, learning opportunities, and academic support in Physics (NSS 2024)
95% of graduates in work or further study within 15 months (Graduate Outcomes Survey 2021/22)

Experiential Learning (Research, Projects, Internships etc.)

Cardiff’s BSc Physics gives students the chance to explore the universe through hands-on experimentation, advanced computation, and real-world problem solving.
From your first year, you’ll work in specialist labs, use industry-relevant software, and apply physics to practical challenges—building the skills employers and researchers value most.

Here’s how Cardiff delivers experiential learning for this program:

Experimental Physics (Year 1): Develops core lab skills in measurement, error analysis, and data interpretation using modern equipment.
Computational Skills for Problem Solving: Introduces programming and numerical methods using Python, preparing students for simulation and modelling tasks.
Intermediate Practical Physics (Year 2): Expands lab experience with more complex experiments in optics, quantum mechanics, and condensed matter.
Physics in Action: Real-World Problem Solving: Connects theory to application through group-based challenges and case studies.
Scientific Programming: Builds proficiency in coding and algorithmic thinking for physics applications.
Final-Year Physics Project: A 30-credit independent research project where students investigate a topic of their choice, often using Cardiff’s specialist facilities.
Optional Modules with Applied Focus: Includes Medical Physics, Radiation Protection, and Diagnostic Radiology Physics, offering exposure to healthcare and safety applications.
Libraries and Study Spaces: Access to the Science Library and dedicated physics study areas within the School of Physics and Astronomy.

Progression & Future Opportunities

Graduates of Cardiff’s BSc Physics are known for their strong analytical thinking, technical fluency, and hands-on research experience.
They go on to thrive in roles such as data analyst, software developer, medical physicist, and research scientist—across sectors like healthcare, energy, finance, and technology. Here’s how Cardiff helps you get there:

Careers and Employability Service: Offers physics-specific career planning, CV support, and employer networking through the School of Physics and Astronomy.
Graduate Outcomes: 95% of Cardiff physics graduates are in employment or further study within 15 months (Graduate Outcomes Survey 2021/22).
Industry Connections: Cardiff’s research links include the UK Atomic Energy Authority, CERN, and the European Space Agency, giving students exposure to real-world science and innovation.
Accreditation Value: The degree is accredited by the Institute of Physics (IOP), supporting your path to Chartered Physicist (CPhys) status.
Graduate Employers: Alumni have gone on to work at organisations like the NHS, BAE Systems, and the Met Office.

Further Academic Progression:
Many graduates continue with MSc or PhD study in areas like theoretical physics, astrophysics, medical physics, or data science. Cardiff offers a range of postgraduate options, including research-led MSc programs and doctoral training partnerships in collaboration with national and international institutions.